Top 10 Cognitive Supplements
- Don
- May 22
- 4 min read
Updated: Oct 3
Cognitive supplements have surged in popularity, promising to enhance focus, memory, and overall brain function. While individual results may vary, here's a look at ten of the most commonly discussed options.
1. Bacopa Monnieri:
What it is: An adaptogenic herb traditionally used in Ayurvedic medicine.
What's in it: Contains various bioactive compounds, including bacosides and saponins.
How it works:
Neurotransmitter Modulation: May increase levels of neurotransmitters like acetylcholine, crucial for learning and memory.
Antioxidant Properties: Helps protect brain cells from oxidative stress.
Neurogenesis: May promote the growth of new brain cells.
Brain/Body Effects: Studies suggest Bacopa Monnieri may improve memory, learning, and cognitive function, particularly in older adults. It may also have anxiety-reducing effects.
Recommended product:Bacopa Monnieri Capsules
2. Lion's Mane Mushroom:
What it is: A medicinal mushroom with a unique appearance.
What's in it: Contains bioactive compounds like hericenones and erinacines.
How it works:
Nerve Growth Factor (NGF) Stimulation: May stimulate the production of NGF, a protein crucial for nerve cell growth and survival.
Neuroinflammation Reduction: May help reduce inflammation in the brain.
Brain/Body Effects: Studies suggest Lion's Mane may improve cognitive function, memory, and nerve regeneration. It may also have neuroprotective effects against age-related cognitive decline.
Recommended product:Wild Foods Mushroom Complex
3. Ginkgo Biloba:
What it is: An extract from the leaves of the Ginkgo biloba tree.
What's in it: Contains flavonoids and terpenoids, which have antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties.
How it works:
Improved Blood Flow: May increase blood flow to the brain, potentially improving cognitive function.
Antioxidant and Anti-inflammatory Effects: Helps protect brain cells from oxidative damage and inflammation.
Brain/Body Effects: Studies suggest Ginkgo Biloba may improve memory, focus, and cognitive function in older adults. It may also have benefits for age-related macular degeneration.
Recommended product:Nutricost Ginkgo Biloba
4. Phosphatidylserine (PS):
What it is: A phospholipid found in cell membranes, particularly abundant in the brain.
What's in it: Primarily composed of fatty acids and serine.
How it works:
Cell Membrane Function: Plays a crucial role in maintaining cell membrane fluidity and function.
Neurotransmitter Regulation: May help regulate neurotransmitter levels, such as acetylcholine and dopamine.
Brain/Body Effects: Studies suggest PS may improve cognitive function, memory, and mood in older adults and athletes. It may also help reduce stress and improve athletic performance.
Recommended product:PhosphatidylSerine Supplement 300mg Per Serving
5. Omega-3 Fatty Acids:
What it is: A group of polyunsaturated fatty acids, primarily found in fatty fish (like salmon, mackerel, and tuna).
What's in it: Primarily consists of EPA (eicosapentaenoic acid) and DHA (docosahexaenoic acid).
How it works:
Brain Structure and Function: Essential for brain development and function, as DHA is a major component of brain cell membranes.
Neurotransmitter Regulation: May influence neurotransmitter production and signaling.
Anti-inflammatory Effects: May help reduce inflammation throughout the body, including in the brain.
Brain/Body Effects: Studies suggest Omega-3s may improve cognitive function, memory, mood, and brain health. They may also play a role in preventing age-related cognitive decline.
Recommended product:Wild Foods Fish Oil
6. L-Theanine:
What it is: An amino acid found in tea leaves, particularly green tea.
What's in it: L-Theanine itself is the primary active compound.
How it works:
Neurotransmitter Modulation: May increase levels of calming neurotransmitters like GABA and dopamine while reducing anxiety.
Improved Focus: Can promote a state of relaxed alertness, enhancing focus and concentration.
Brain/Body Effects: Studies suggest L-Theanine may improve cognitive function, reduce anxiety, and enhance sleep quality.
Recommended product:Momentous L-Theanine Supplement
7. Rhodiola Rosea:
What it is: An adaptogenic herb that has been used for centuries in traditional medicine.
What's in it: Contains various bioactive compounds, including rosavins and salidroside.
How it works:
Stress Reduction: May help the body adapt to stress by reducing cortisol levels.
Energy Boost: May increase energy levels and reduce fatigue.
Cognitive Enhancement: May improve mental clarity, focus, and memory.
Brain/Body Effects: Studies suggest Rhodiola Rosea may improve cognitive function, reduce stress, and enhance physical performance.
Recommended product:Momentous Rhodiola Rosea
8. Creatine:
What it is: A naturally occurring compound found in meat and fish.
What's in it: Primarily creatine monohydrate.
How it works:
Energy Production: Increases the production of ATP, the primary energy source for cells.
Cognitive Function: May improve cognitive function, particularly in areas like memory and decision-making.
Brain/Body Effects: Studies suggest Creatine may improve cognitive function, particularly in individuals with cognitive deficits.
Recommended product:Muscle Feast Creapure Creatine Monohydrate
9. Huperzine A:
What it is: An alkaloid extracted from the Chinese club moss plant.
What's in it: Huperzine A is the primary active compound.
How it works:
Acetylcholinesterase Inhibition: Inhibits acetylcholinesterase, an enzyme that breaks down acetylcholine.
Improved Memory: May enhance memory and learning by increasing acetylcholine levels.
Brain/Body Effects: Studies suggest Huperzine A may improve memory and cognitive function, and may have potential benefits for Alzheimer's disease.
Recommended product:Huperzine A 200mcg
10. Vitamin B Complex:
What it is: A group of water-soluble vitamins, including B1 (Thiamine), B2 (Riboflavin), B3 (Niacin), B6, B12, and Folate.
What's in it: A combination of these B vitamins.
How it works:
Energy Production: Essential for energy production and metabolism.
Neurotransmitter Synthesis: Involved in the synthesis of neurotransmitters like dopamine and serotonin.
Brain/Body Effects: Studies suggest B vitamins may improve cognitive function, reduce fatigue, and support overall brain health.
Recommended product:THORNE Basic B-Complex
Important Considerations:
Individual Results May Vary: The effectiveness of these supplements can vary significantly from person to person.
Quality Matters: Choose high-quality supplements from reputable brands.
Consult a Healthcare Professional: It's crucial to consult with a doctor or registered dietitian before starting any new supplement regimen, especially if you have any underlying health conditions or are taking medications.
Healthy Lifestyle: Remember that a healthy lifestyle, including a balanced diet, regular exercise, and sufficient sleep, is crucial for optimal brain health.





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